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ATI Radeon HD 5770/5750 Performance Preview
December 31, 1969   Brandon Sandman Bell > [View My Other Articles]
Product Info | User Reviews | Article Images(20) | Image Gallery | Comments | Forum Thread
Specifications


While rumors suggested that the Radeon 5700’s “Juniper” graphics core could support as many as 1120 stream processors and a 192-bit memory interface, unfortunately those rumors were untrue. Instead what ATI has essentially done is much simpler than that: take a Radeon 5870, slice it in half, and you’ve got a Radeon 5770. Take a 5850, slice it in half, and you’ve got a Radeon 5750.

As a result, the 5770 is equipped with 800 stream processors and 128-bit GDDR5 memory interface, while the 5750 gets by with 720 stream processors and also utilizes a 128-bit GDDR5 memory interface:

Radeon 5800 vs 5700 Series Comparison
ATI Radeon 5750ATI Radeon 5770ATI Radeon 5850ATI Radeon 5870
Manufacturing Process40-nm40-nm40-nm40-nm
# of Transistors1.04 billion1.04 billion2.15 billion2.15 billion
Die Size166mm2166mm2334 mm2334 mm2
# of Stream Processors72080014401600
# of Texture Units36407280
# of ROPs16163232
Memory TypeGDDR5GDDR5GDDR5GDDR5
Memory Interface128-bit128-bit256-bit256-bit
Max Board Power86W108W151W188W
Idle Board Power16W18W27W27W


Those of you who were hoping for more shaders and a wider memory interface are likely going to be pretty disappointed by this at first, but thanks to high clock speeds, the 5700 series cards are still able to deliver more shading and texturing horsepower than ATI’s primary performance GPUs from last year, the Radeon 4850 and 4870:

Radeon 5700 vs Radeon 4800 Comparison
Radeon 4770Radeon 4850Radeon 4870Radeon 5750Radeon 5770
Manufacturing Process40-nm55-nm55-nm40-nm40-nm
# of Transistors 826 million956 million956 million1.04 billion1.04 billion
Core Clock Speed750MHz625MHz750MHz700MHz850MHz
# of Stream Processors640800800720800
Compute Performance960 GFLOPS1.0 TFLOPS1.2 TFLOPS 1.008 TFLOPS1.36 TFLOPS
Texture Units3240403640
Texture Fillrate24 GTexels/sec25 GTexels/sec30 GTexels/sec25.2 GTexels/sec34 GTexels/sec
ROPs1616161616
Pixel Fillrate12 GPixels/sec10 GPixels/sec 12 GPixels/sec11.2 GPixels/sec13.6GPixels/sec
Z Fillrate48 GSamples/sec40 GSamples/sec48 GSamples/sec44.8 GSamples/sec54.4 GSamples/sec
Memory Clock Interface/Type128-bit GDDR5256-bit GDDR3256-bit GDDR5 128-bit GDDR5 128-bit GDDR5
Memory Clock Speed800MHz (3.2Gbps data rate)1000MHz (2.0Gbps data rate)900MHz (3.6Gbps data rate)1150MHz (4.6Gbps data rate)1200MHz 4.8Gbps data rate)
Memory Bandwidth51.2GB/sec64GB/sec 115.2 GB/sec73.6GB/sec76.8GB/sec
Max Board Power80W110W160W86W108W




As you can see in the chart above, ATI uses the same basic structure as RV770, with 10 SIMD cores for the 5770 and one texture unit per SIMD core. ATI disables one SIMD core for the Radeon 5750, leaving 720 active stream processors and 36 texture units.

Thanks to their high clock speeds, Radeon 5750 and 5770 compare well against the 4850 and 4870 in many aspects; the Radeon 5750 clearly outclasses the Radeon 4850 while also needing less power. The Radeon 5770 only falls short to the 4870 in memory bandwidth, where it’s limited to 76.8GB/sec of peak bandwidth versus the 4870’s 115.2GB/sec. That’s a difference of exactly 1.5X more bandwidth in favor of the Radeon 4870.

As such, the Radeon 5770 isn’t going to be able to keep up with the Radeon 4870 under any moderate or high resolutions, especially if you crank up the AA, but ATI’s banking on the 5770’s DX11 feature set to make up the difference.

ATI Radeon HD 5770/5750 Performance Preview [  @ 1600 x 1405 ] > View Full-Size in another window.


ATI Radeon HD 5770/5750 Performance Preview [  @ 1600 x 1239 ] > View Full-Size in another window.



As we’ve stated previously, besides potentially delivering improved image quality, game developers can leverage DX11 to also improve performance, this could potentially be used to close part of the gap separating the 5770 from the 4870. Now obviously this won’t help the 5770 perform any better than the 4870 with today’s DX9 and DX10 games, but it could play dividends down the road as more DX11 apps appear.

The Radeon 5700 cards completely outclass ATI’s previous mainstream GPU, the Radeon 4770.

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